The ageing
Dakota transport lurched and bumped far above the Normandy beach. The
Paratroopers inside wished they were already over the Drop Zone, it
was hot inside and even with the door open not enough air was
circulating. At least it had not been a long flight. The dispatchers'
eyes watered as he peered outside the fuselage into the slipstream.
Ahead was the town of Merville and
to one side the coastal battery. He pulled himself back into the
aircraft and took
a deep breath. "Stand up". "Hook
up". The Port stick struggled to their feet and snapped the hook
at the end of their static lines onto the overhead cable. "Check
equipment".
Each man checked his static line,
his helmet fastening, his reserve hooks and flap covering the reserve
chute handle. Satisfied all was as it should be, each man then checked
the jumper in front, making sure the others static line ran clear and
there was nothing visually wrong with the back of the Parachute."
Sound off for equipment check" the dispatcher
shouted. "Twelve OK!" shouted the last man and slapped the
shoulder of the person in front.
Each jumper repeated this until it
reached the lead man. 'Number One OK, Port stick OK!" The dispatcher
put his hand to his headphones and pressed the cup closer to his ear
to hear the pilot's commentary better. "Two minutes" came
the call from the pilot. The dispatcher
had another quick look outside the
aircraft to satisfy himself of the DZs
location and called "Action stations" at the same time
pointing to the door.
The first man stepped smartly into
the door frame, almost a drill movement. His left
hand snapped the static line towards the dispatcher
who grasped it firmly. His hand, now free was placed on the doorframe
to steady himself and his right hand rested on the top of his reserve.
He looked out at the horizon and into the clear blue French sky.
Behind him the rest of the stick closed up. "Red On!" He
tensed, his mouth suddenly seemed very dry and it was hard to swallow.
"Green On, Go!" Number one stepped smartly into the
slipstream and was tumbled away into the turbulence below the aircraft
followed rapidly by the rest of the stick.
He gasped as the Chute opened
above him and the pressure of his reserve threatened to squeeze all
the air out of his lungs. The moment passed quickly and allowed him to
check his canopy. Turning the chute he satisfied himself he was in no
danger of a collision with any other jumper and looked for the DZ.
2000 ft below he could see the
battery clearly marked out in the lush green Normandy fields. It was
now time to think about his landing. Far below a dirty water filled
ditch beckoned uninvitingly as he
once again turned into wind and assessed his drift.
No, this was not the Normandy
invasion, neither was it a scene from a film. The Pathfinder
parachute group had just jumped onto the Merville
gun battery in front of the survivors of the original airborne
assault, The 9th Battalion the Parachute Regiment. This was their
anniversary and for Pathfinder it
was the second time they had jumped here at the personnel invitation
of the Veteran battalions committee. 80% of Pathfinder
are either serving or retired paratroopers from all over the world and
so the honour bestowed on them by
the 9th was appreciated.
Pathfinder
was the brainchild of Sgt Roy Mobsby
and Bdr (retired)
Ron Ball. Roy had started off as TA
Paratrooper in 10 Para before moving
on to 1 Para and a long 35 years of service in the army and Ron
had served with 7 RHA. They had
both answered an advert to jump in Holland at Paracentrum Texel and earn their Dutch wings.
Whilst there they were introduced to the IAAV,
the International Association of Airborne Veterans run by Mike Epstein
who had served with the US Airborne. This organization used its
contacts to attend parachute courses around the world and earn the
host countries parachute brevets. With advice from the IAAV
a small group of British airborne veterans were formed into a
non-profit Parachute club with the aim of following in their
footsteps. The first year was a bit slow with only two small courses
being jumped at Paracentrum Texel.
Word passed slowly passed around that here was a group filling the gap
between military parachuting and sport parachuting. The membership
rapidly increased, not only from England but also from abroad. Soon
Danish LRRP, Japanese Rangers,
Dutch, German, Estonian, French,
American, Canadian soldiers both retired and serving swelled the
ranks.
It takes a different type of
bottle for static line and freefall
and not many can achieve both. Paratroopers feel that 2000 ft
is high whereas a free faller will tell you that is their lowest
safety high before they become a stain on the landscape. Pathfinder
allows a retired paratrooper to continue jumping in the style has been
trained in and without a weapons container or a three-hour low-level
flight it becomes enjoyable. In order to jump safely and legally all
jumps are carried out at civilian minimum drop height but are the
'Walk out the door" exits that paratroopers are used to. With
nearly eight hundred members spread over sixteen countries the
"Airborne Brotherhood "really does exist. As many of
the jumpers noted, jumping with Pathfinder
is like being back with the Airborne.
Although Pathfinder
boasts a Brigadier, several Colonels and Majors within its ranks no
rank is used nor does it need to be. All jumpers no matter what rank
or nationality are there for the same reason, to enjoy jumping round canopies.
To jump in the style they were all trained in and to uphold the
traditions of the Airborne in an age when it is fashionable to promote
peace and unfortunately forget our veterans and their sacrifices
whilst doing so. The group keep the military and the Para's
in the public eye when the army cannot afford to do so themselves.
Until recently the group felt they
were the only people who still had faith in the use of Para's
in modern war. That was until the American Airborne jumped into
Afghanistan renewing the MOD planners interest in Airborne assaults.
Within the group are a few civilian jumpers who have never been in the
forces. These are usually re-enactors
from Airborne units who having portrayed Paratroopers wish to find out
what it is really like. Pathfinder
gives these people the opportunity to experience the end result
without having to suffer "P" Company like the rest of the
group had to. These people do not consider themselves Paratroopers but
have a better insight into what makes the airborne some of the best
soldiers in the world.
In 1999 Pathfinder
was given the opportunity and honour
to jump with British Regular and TA Paratroopers at Ginkle
Heath as part of the Arnhem
anniversary jump. This was their "Foot in the door" and the
start of their organisation being
taken seriously. Two former Soviet AN2
jump ships were pressed into action and twenty-five members from six
countries jumped onto the heath. The jumpers were then carried by re-enactors
in over 40 restored Willys jeeps
around the battlefield area. Most of the jumpers had at the request of
a British veteran bought WW2 battledress
to make the jump more realistic. This was well received and as a
result we had an invitation from the veterans of the 9th Battalion the
Parachute regiment to jump at their anniversary onto the Merville
gun battery in Normandy.
This was successfully completed in
2000 and 2001 putting out over 40 jumpers each time. A cargo drop was
also carried out by 47 Air Despatch sqn
and a bail out by the jump masters
from a higher altitude as a tribute to the dispatchers
and aircrew who had died on these missions. In
2004 Pathfinder again had the opportunity
to jump into Normandy but this time onto Drop
Zone N as part of the 60th Anniversary drop. Over 106 members
of Pathfinder jumped in five DC3
lifts. Pathfinder has jumped into Dreil,
the Polish DZ at Arnhem.
The last jumpers ever to do so as the DZ
has now been built on and they then dropped onto the Arnhem
bridge DZ on the 60th Anniversary.
This DZ was to have been used by
gliders in 1944 but Intelligence thought the ground too soft,
however Pathfinder put out 28 jumpers who all landed on the DZ
in front of thousands of spectators. Not one jumper was injured
or landed in the water, a tribute to the skill of the Parachutist,
dispatchers and aircrew .
Maybe history was wrong, maybe if the DZ
had been used it might have shortened the war. Who knows. The
cost of all the displays was met by the jumpers who raised the
thousands of pounds needed to hire the aircraft
and chutes.
Several static displays have been
carried out on Pathfinders behalf
by re-enactment groups who portray "Pathfinder"
units. Pathfinder only supports groups whose members are ex Para
or who have attended their basic course at Texel.
The basic Dutch Military Parachutist
course at Texel is used as a safety
guide. All new jumpers must attend this course in order to maintain a
safe standard within the group. With so many different member
nationalities, all with different methods of training to achieve the
same aim, it is essential to have a common syllabus for jumping. The
British system is taught to all at Texel
by Dutch instructors speaking better English than we do. So many
courses have been taught at Texel
that it has been adopted as the groups home DZ.
The staff are friendly; the training amongst the safest and best
in the world and the area is ideal for jumping. British GQ
canopies from Texel or PX
Mk4 supplied by our equipment
sponsors SES are mainly used
for the courses.
Due to the BPA
phasing out round canopies in
England, Pathfinder cannot jump in
its home country but is nevertheless welcomed in many other countries.
All jumpers must be fully insured and thanks to British based
companies have the best parachute insurance money can buy.
Pathfinder
has jumped for Cromwell productions and Channel five's
British heroes series as well as numerous
foreign news networks.
Next year will see the Airborne
brotherhood spread to more countries by our members and we look
foreword to bigger and better jumps.